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W O R L D.. H U N G E R ..Q U I Z

 

We suggest you do the entire quiz first, then come back to click 'View Answer' and check whether or not you were correct. Multiply the number of correct answers by 10 to get your score out of 100. The answers may surprise you! You may also be surprised to know that a score of 50 percent is way above average!! This is a interesting quiz to print out and give to a class, or other suitable event.

Our intention here is to illuminate the underlying myths and assumptions that most of us have about hunger’s causes and cures. It is a well known fact that the way we each think about hunger is often the greatest obstacle to ending it. We also hope that through our Hunger Quiz you will come to understand that one person really can do a great deal to end global hunger.

1. Hunger is caused when finite food-producing resources of the world are stretched to the limit by too much demand.
True False. ...View Answer I was correct

2.Most of the world’s hunger occurs because people live in countries where food shortages are commonplace -- countries in Latin America, Asia and especially Africa.
True or False. View Answer I was correct

3. When a person is starving to death it clearly indicates that their deepest need is their physical need for food.
True or False. ..View Answer I was correct


4. Hunger affects the young and old, men and women, boys and girls equally.
True or False. ...View Answer
I was correct

5.The poor are the hungry and the hungry are the poor, because they perpetuate their own vicious circle.
True or False. ...View Answer I was correct

6. The starving person is easy to identify and to remedy.
True or False.
...View Answer I was correct

7. Famine and Wars cause the most deaths by starvation.
True or False. ...View Answer I was correct


8. World hunger is fueled by the world's population explosion. It is a losing battle; whatever aid we give will make no difference until population growth slows. Besides, if people are poor they should know enough to stop having babies they can't afford to feed.
True or False. ...View Answer I was correct

9. Droughts, floods and other catastrophic "Acts of God" beyond human control are the main underlying causes of famine. It's really not anybody's fault.
True or False. ...View Answer I was correct

10. A reasonable minimum goal would be to provide a child regularly with enough food to satisfy "feeling hungry". At less than 2 cents a day to feed a child, that sounds like the goal.
True or False. ...View Answer I was correct

 


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1. False.
The world today produces enough grain alone to provide every human being on the planet with 3500 calories a day -- enough to make most of us fat! And we're just talking grain here. If we counted many other commonly eaten foods -- vegetables, beans, nuts, root crops, fruits, grass-fed meats, fish -- enough is available to provide each man and woman, boy and girl with at least 4.3 pounds of food per person per day. The real problems are the 'people' ones: politics, economics, access, distribution, food safety, war, and, above all, poverty, plus the the organizational ones: transportation, spoilage, contamination. Through your participation with World Legacy , we can provide nutritious food to those who don't have access to food. It's not a matter of not enough food to go around. It's a matter of getting the available food to those who are without it.

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2. False.
There are poor and hungry people worldwide, often living right next to people who have plenty of food. In many countries excess agricultural products are exported (for example metric tons of soybeans for for livestock feed) while many people right there starve to death, because in many developing countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America, there are no welfare programs to help feed those whose incomes fall below the poverty level. Through your participation with World Legacy, we can provide nutritious food to the poorest of the poor, people who simply don’t have access to food, because mainstream economy practices have passed them by.

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3. False.

The most immediate urgent need does not mean that is a person’s deepest need. Feeding a starving person is crisis intervention only. The deepest need is more far reaching. That’s why to both the critical life saving, and life building needs must be provided for. The underlying goal must be to break the inheritence of poverty for both this life and for a legacy of generations to come. Some of these means incluce introducing improved seeds, teaching people to grow drought-resistant crops and to use improved farming and storage methods, providing a source of clean, safe water and making available a program of preventative health care, shelter for the homeless, education and training, and assistance to families in starting small businesses. Often it takes just a few simple resources for impoverished people to be able to grow enough food to become self-sufficient. (Source UNICEF)

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4. False.
Not all of the sufferers suffer equally. The vast majority (75%) of the 24,000 people that die everyday because of hunger or diseases related to hunger and malnutrition are boys and girls under 5, then the elderly and women. Typically women will give the food to the men and children first, and themselves only after that.

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5. False
The hungry are the poor. The poor are the hungry. It is not a case of people being stuck in self-defeating behavior, it a case of being defeated by the circumstances of their situation. Poverty is lack of food among other things such as opportunity, of safety, of shelter. Poverty is not being able to go to school, not knowing how to read (today just under half of the world is illiterate), not being able to speak properly. Poverty is not being able to find a job, get a job, or even being able to work. Poverty is being sick and not being able to see a doctor. Poverty is living in fear, one day at a time, not being able to make a survival plan, let alone a lifetime plan. Poverty is losing family members to illness brought about by unclean water because of lack of environmental knowledge. Poverty is being born into debt in a developing country with a per-person debt that your government incurred on your behalf that you (and they) cannot repay. More than anything, poverty is a situation people want to escape to run away from.
Many hunger experts believe that ultimately the best escape is through education. Educated people are best able to break out of generations of inherited poverty that causes hunger. (Source UNICEF)

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6. False.
Starving people's bodies often swell so they look surprisingly healthy. But it is an illusion; the ballooning effect is a buildup of water, not tissue. Death comes stalking these hunger victims on tiptoe. As it approaches they turn listless, apathetic, and even resigned. The end is quiet, usually silent. The brain and other organs, drained of energy, just give up. Today that happens to nearly 12 million children under 5 each year.

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7. False.

Famine and wars cause just 10% of hunger deaths, although these tend to be the ones you hear about most often. The majority of hunger deaths are caused by chronic malnutrition. People simply cannot get enough to eat. This in turn is caused by extreme poverty.
Hunger doesn't just kill, it can cripple. As bad as actual starvation is, the halfway stage called malnutrition is perhaps more insidious. In this sort of "living death," the body gets food, but not enough- or, more often, not enough of the right components -- to keep functioning properly. This entirely preventable evil comes in different forms. A basic diet may have too little fat or carbohydrate to provide a reasonable amount of energy. It may have too little protein to create muscle, brains, or blood cells. Our it may be deficient in minerals such as iron, iodine, and zinc that when missing cause permanent impairment, just like a shortage of vitamin A in childhood will cause permanent blindness. Or vitamins may be in too short a supply for the body to properly rebuild its worn or damaged parts. Malnourished children often suffer the loss of precious mental capacities. They fall ill more often. If they survive, they usually grow up with lasting mental and physical disabilities. Families suffer. The entire community suffers. It is a waste of potential beyond measure. (Statistics by the Institute for Food & Development Policy)

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8. False.
Fertility and population-growth rates are, in fact, declining worldwide. According to the United Nations, population density nowhere explains today's widespread hunger. Rapid population growth, or poor birth control practices (or basic knowledge) are not the root cause of hunger, but are -- like hunger -- a consequence of social inequities that deprive the poor of the security and economic opportunity necessary for them to choose fewer children. To bring human population into balance with economic resources, societies must address the extreme maldistribution of access to resources -- land, food, jobs education and health care. However, despite the 'population explosion' we are in fact gaining on it.
Today, about 24,000 people die every day from hunger or hunger-related causes. This is down from 35,000 ten years ago, and 41,000 twenty years ago. Three-fourths of the deaths are children under the age of five. Today 10% of children in developing countries die before the age of five. This is down from 28% fifty years ago. (Statistics from the United Nations Hunger Project and CARE)

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9. False.
Droughts, floods, earthquakes, etc. devastate regions of the U.S. every year, yet we never see widespread famine in the U.S. The problems that aggravate world hunger are: politics, economics, transportation, access, distribution, food safety, war, drought, spoilage, contamination, and, above all, poverty. When one or more of these underlying problems combine during a natural disaster, the poorest of the poor -- those living on the edge of destruction -- suffer the most. A single negative event -- famine, flooding, earthquake, war and pestilence -- added to their current plight, can render them absolutely desolate.

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10. False.
It's not a simple matter of whether a child can satisfy his or her appetite enough to stop "feeling hungry". It's about getting the right quantities and combinations of nutrients. Three quarters of the children who die worldwide of causes related to malnutrition are what nutritionists describe as mildly to moderately malnourished and betray no outward signs of problems to a casual observor.
Besides causing death, chronic malnutrition also causes impaired vision, listlessness, stunted growth, and greatly increased susceptibility to disease. Malnourished people are unable to function at even a basic level A diet that merely satisfies a hungry child's appetite may have too little fat or carbohydrate to provide a reasonable amount of energy. It may have too little protein to create muscle, brains, or blood cells. Minerals such as iron, iodine, and zinc can be missing. Or vitamins may be in too short a supply for the body to properly rebuild its worn or damaged parts. It is estimated that some 800 million people in the world suffer from hunger and malnutrition, about 100 times as many as those who actually die from it each year. (Statistics from Oxafam)


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